Big-Box Efficiency Project

 

The Big-Box Efficiency Project evaluated the impacts of installing an integrated suite of pre-commercial energy efficiency technologies at an existing Walmart Supercenter in Southern California. Electricity use was cut by more than 30%, demonstrating a path for retrofitting other large retail stores to save energy and reduce emissions. 

The Big-Box Efficiency Project evaluated the benefits of combining five different energy efficiency measures:

  • Efficient, direct current-capable LED lighting.
  • Smart motors for refrigeration and heating, ventilation and air conditioning.
  • Precooling outside air using water and evaporation to reduce electricity needed for air conditioning.
  • Smart water management to reduce waste.
  • An Internet of Things building energy management systems platform to analyze data and identify energy savings opportunities.

The project was funded by a $2.8 million grant from the California Energy Commission to the Center for Sustainable Energy (CSE) in partnership with Walmart, Southern California Edison and other key participants.

“The Center for Sustainable Energy has collaborated with Walmart every step of the way in a demonstration project to help validate the savings potential of pre-commercial energy efficiency technologies. We value CSE’s deep expertise and experience in guiding the project and identifying key lessons that can be applied to similar projects as we work toward a zero-emissions future,” Bob Stone, Sr. Manager, Renewable Power & Energy Efficiency, Walmart Energy

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Big-Box Efficiency Project Impacts

32% less energy use
Establishes proof of concept for emerging energy efficiency technologies.
Meets California SB 350 goals
Provides a pathway for buildings to achieve SB 350 goals to double statewide electricity and gas savings by 2030.
Helps Walmart’s
zero-emissions plan
Walmart will leverage the findings to help achieve zero-emissions operations by 2040.

Program at a Glance

Program Goals

Demonstrate the effectiveness of precommercial energy efficiency technologies to achieve at least a 20% reduction in electricity consumption.

CSE's Role

Prime contractor/project management
Site characterization
Measurement & verification
Technology knowledge transfer

Technologies

Distributed Energy Resources
Energy Efficiency
Energy Engineering

Key Partners

Walmart, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, TRC Energy Services, P2S Engineering Inc., Southern California Edison, Davenergy Solutions, Emily Grene, Locbit, i2 Systems, Turntide by Software Motor Company, Integrated Comfort Inc. and SAYA.

State Policies Supported

California Senate Bill 350
CPUC proceedings: demand response, energy efficiency and integrated distributed energy resources

Impact Statement

Savings Goal = > 20% electric energy savings

After project installations, whole-building electrical savings from the new technologies were 22.5% with an additional 9.9% from unidentified end uses for a total of 32.4% savings.